KIDNEY

KIDNEY
- Lateral border
- Medial border
  - Hilum of kidney
  - Renal sinus
- Anterior surface
- Posterior surface
- Superior pole; superior extremity
- Inferior pole; inferior extremity
- Renal fascia
  - Paranephric fat; pararenal fat body
- Perinephric fat; perirenal fat capsule
- Fibrous capsule
- Kidney lobes
- Renal cortex
  - Cortical labyrinth
    - Cortex corticis
  - Medullary rays
- Renal columns Bertini
- Renal medulla
  - Outer zone
    - Outer stripe
    - Inner stripe
    - Vascular bundles
    - Interbundle region
  - Inner zone
    - Renal papilla
    - Renal crest
  - Renal pyramids
    - Cribriform area
    - Openings of papillary ducts
- Renal segments
  - Superior segment
  - Anterior superior segment
  - Anterior inferior segment
  - Inferior segment
  - Posterior segment
- Intrarenal arteries
  - Interlobar arteries
  - Arcuate arteries
    - Cortical radiate arteries; interlobular arteries
    - Afferent glomerular arteriole
    - Efferent glomerular arteriole
  - Perforating radiate arteries
  - Vasa recta; straight arterioles
  - Capsular branches
- Intrarenal veins
  - Interlobar veins
  - Arcuate veins
    - Cortical radiate veins; interlobular veins
  - Venulae rectae; straight venules
  - Stellate veins
- Renal pelvis
  - Branching type
    - Major calices
      - Superior calyx
      - Middle calyx
      - Inferior calyx
    - Minor calices
  - (Ampullary type)
  - Adventitia
  - Muscular layer; muscular coat
  - Mucosa; mucous membrane

SYSTEMA URINARIUM	URINARY SYSTEM
REN; NEPHROS	KIDNEY
Margo lateralis	Lateral border
Margo medialis	Medial border
Hilum renale	Hilum of kidney
Sinus renalis	Renal sinus
Facies anterior	Anterior surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Extremitas superior; polus superior	Superior pole; superior extremity
Extremitas inferior; polus inferior	Inferior pole; inferior extremity
Facies renalis	Renal fascia
Corpus adiposum pararenale	Paranephric fat; pararenal fat body
Capsula adiposa	Perinephric fat; perirenal fat capsule
Capsula fibrosa	Fibrous capsule
Lobi renales	Kidney lobes
Cortex renalis	Renal cortex
Labyrinthus corticis	Cortical labyrinth
Cortex corticis	Cortex corticis
Radii medullares	Medullary rays
Columnae renales Bertini	Renal columns Bertini
Medulla renalis	Renal medulla
Zona externa	Outer zone
Stria externa	Outer stripe
Stria interna	Inner stripe
Fasciculi vasculares	Vascular bundles
Regio interfascicularis	Interbundle region
Zona interna	Inner zone
Papilla renalis	Renal papilla
Crista renalis	Renal crest
Pyramides renales	Renal pyramids
Area cribrosa	Cribriform area
Foramina papillaria	Openings of papillary ducts
Segmenta renalia	Renal segments
Segmentum superius	Superior segment
Segmentun anterius superius	Anterior superior segment
Segmentum anterius inferius	Anterior inferior segment
Segmentum inferius	Inferior segment
Segmentum posterius	Posterior segment
Arteriae intrarenales	Intrarenal arteries
Aa. interlobares	Interlobar arteries
Aa. arcuatae	Arcuate arteries
Aa. corticales radiatae; aa. interlobulares	Cortical radiate arteries; interlobular arteries
Arteriola glomerularis afferens	Afferent glomerular arteriole
Arteriola glomerularis efferens	Efferent glomerular arteriole
Aa. perforantes radiatae	Perforating radiate arteries
Arteriolae rectae; vasa recta	Vasa recta; straight arterioles
Rr. capsulares	Capsular branches
Venae intrarenales	Intrarenal veins
Vv. interlobares	Interlobar veins
Vv. arcuatae	Arcuate veins
Vv. corticales radiatae; vv. interlobulares	Cortical radiate veins; interlobular veins
Venulae rectae	Venulae rectae; straight venules
Vv. stellatae	Stellate veins
Pelvis renalis	Renal pelvis
Typus dendriticus	Branching type
Calices renales majores	Major calices
Calyx superior	Superior calyx
Calyx medius	Middle calyx
Calyx inferior	Inferior calyx
Calices renales minores	Minor calices
(Typus ampullaris)	(Ampullary type)
Tunica adventitia	Adventitia
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; muscular coat
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; mucous membrane