Sciatic Nerve
SCIATIC NERVE
ORIGIN
Union of roots in front of piriformis muscle
The lumbosacral trunk from the L4 and L5 roots
descends between the sacral promontory and ala
and the S1 to S3 roots emerge from the ventral sacral foramina
COURSE
EXIT OF PELVIS
passes beneath piriformis through greater sciatic foramen
THIGH
travels down the posterior thigh to popliteal fossa
travels in posterior compartment of thigh
superficial to adductor magnus muscle
deep to long head of biceps femoris muscle
Just above popliteal fossa
divides in to two terminal branches
The tibial nerve,
travels down the posterior compartment of the leg into the foot
The common fibular nerve (also called the common peroneal nerve),
travels down the anterior and lateral compartments of the leg into the foot
POPLITEAL FOSSA