| Both sides previous revision Previous revision Next revision | Previous revision |
| en:medical_cases [2024/10/17 07:44] – chapters | en:medical_cases [2025/02/24 06:33] (current) – chapters |
|---|
| ====== MEDICAL CASES ====== | ====== MEDICAL CONDITIONS OR CASES ====== |
| |
| * [[:medical_case_algorithm | Medical case algorithm ]] | * [[:medical_case_algorithm | Medical case algorithm ]] |
| |
| |
| | <panel type="primary" title="MEDICAL CASES IN GENERAL"> |
| |
| ===== MEDICAL CONDITIONS OR CASES ===== | * [[:cases:morphopathology | Morphopathological cases ]] |
| | * [[:cases:dysfunctions | Dysfunctional cases ]] |
| | * [[:cases:electropathology | Electropathology ]] |
| | * [[:cases:biocommunication_pathology | Biocommunication pathology ]] |
| | * [[:cases:emergency | Emergency cases ]] |
| | * [[:cases:microbiopathology | Infectious cases ]] |
| | * [[:cases:oncopathology | Oncological cases ]] |
| | * [[:cases:chemopathology | Chemopathological cases ]] |
| | * [[:cases:congenital | Congenital or hereditary cases ]] |
| | * [[:cases:cytopathology | Cytopathological cases ]] |
| | * [[:cases:histopathology | Histopathological cases ]] |
| |
| * [[:case:emergency| emergency cases ]] | |
| |
| |
| <panel type="primary" title="General Pathology cases"> | |
| <navbox> | |
| # Medical Conditions or cases | |
| ## Narrowing | |
| ### Stenosis | |
| [[:en:coarctation of aorta|coarctation of aorta]] [[:en:coronary artery stenosis|coronary artery stenosis]] [[:en:carotid artery stenosis|carotid artery stenosis]] [[:en:peripheral vascular disease|peripheral vascular disease]] [[:en:renal artery stenosis|renal artery stenosis]] [[:en:mitral stenosis|mitral stenosis]] [[:en:tricuspid stenosis|tricuspid stenosis]] [[:en:pulmonic stenosis|pulmonic stenosis]] [[:en:aortic stenosis|aortic stenosis]] [[:en:congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis|congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis]] [[:en: pyloric stenosis| pyloric stenosis]] [[:en:biliary tract stenosis|biliary tract stenosis]] [[:en:tracheal stenosis|tracheal stenosis]] [[:en:laryngeal stenosis|laryngeal stenosis]] [[:en:glottic stenosis|glottic stenosis]] [[:en:subglottic stenosis|subglottic stenosis]] [[:en:cerebral aqueduct stenosis|cerebral aqueduct stenosis]] [[:en:spinal stenosis|spinal stenosis]] | |
| ### Stricture | |
| [[:en:stricture | stricture ]] [[:en:coarctation_aorta | coarctation of aorta ]] | |
| ### Hardening | |
| [[:en:sclerosis | sclerosis ]] [[:en:arteriosclerosis | Arteriosclerosis ]] [[:en:multiple_sclerosis | multiple sclerosis ]] [[:en:atherosclerosis | atherosclerosis ]] | |
| ### contraction | |
| [[:en:asthma | asthma ]] | |
| ## Outpouching | |
| ### Aneurysm | |
| [[:en:aneurysm | aneurysm ]] | |
| ### Diverticulum | |
| [[:en:diverticulum | diverticulum ]] | |
| ### Emphysema | |
| [[:en:emphysema | emphysema ]] | |
| ### Dilatation | |
| [[:en:bronchiectasis | bronchiectasis ]] | |
| ### Varices | |
| [[:en:varicose_veins | varicose veins ]] | |
| ## Obstruction | |
| ### Closure | |
| [[:en:atresia | Atresia ]] [[:en:imperforate_anus | imperforate anus ]] [[:en:imperforate_vagina | Imperforate vagina ]] | |
| ### Stones | |
| [[:en:renal_calculi | renal calculi ]] [[:en:salivary_calculi | salivary calculi ]] | |
| ### Clot | |
| [[:en:thrombosis | thrombosis ]] [[:en:embolism | embolism ]] [[:en:thromboembolism | thromboembolism ]] | |
| ## Misconnections | |
| ### Shunt | |
| [[:en:arteriovenous_shunt | Arteriovenous shunt ]] | |
| ### Fistula | |
| [[:en:arteriovenous_fistula | Arteriovenous fistula ]] [[:en:rectovaginal_fistula | Rectovaginal fistula ]] | |
| ### Sinus | |
| ### Remnants | |
| [[:en:patent_ductus_arteriosus | Patent ductus arteriosus ]] [[:en:transposition_great_vessels | Transposition of great vessels ]] [[:en:total_anomalous_pulmonary_venous_connection | Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection ]] | |
| ### Septal Defects | |
| [[:en:atrial_septal_defects | Atrial septal defects ]] [[:en:ventricular_septal_defects | Ventricular septal defects ]] | |
| ## Breaks | |
| ### Fissure | |
| [[:en:anal_fissure | Anal fissure ]] | |
| ### Ulcer | |
| [[:en:gastric_ulcer | Gastric ulcer ]] | |
| ### Perforation | |
| [[:en:oesophageal_perforation | Oesophageal perforation ]] | |
| ### Rupture | |
| [[:en:splenic_rupture | Splenic rupture ]] | |
| ### Laceration | |
| [[:en:skin_laceration | skin laceration ]] | |
| ### Puncture | |
| [[:en:thoracic_puncture | thoracic puncture ]] | |
| ## Abnormal Flow | |
| ### Hemorrhage | |
| [[:en:subarachnoid_hemorrhage | subarachnoid hemorrhage ]] | |
| ### rrhea | |
| [[:en:diarrhea | diarrhea ]] [[:en:rhinorrhea | rhinorrhea ]] [[:en:otorrhea | otorrhea ]] | |
| ### Incontinence | |
| [[:en:fecal_incontinence | Fecal incontinence ]] | |
| ### Reversal | |
| [[:en:gastroesophageal_reflux_disease | Gastroesophageal reflux ]] [[:en:mitral_regurgitation | Mitral regurgitation ]] [[:en:emesis | emesis ]] | |
| ## Size | |
| ### Organomegaly | |
| [[:en:cardiomegaly | cardiomegaly ]] [[:en:spleenomegaly | spleenomegaly ]] [[:en:hepatomegaly | hepatomegaly ]] [[:en:ventriculomegaly | Ventriculomegaly ]] | |
| ### Increased Height | |
| [[:en:acromegaly | Acromegaly ]] [[:en:gigantism | gigantism ]] | |
| ### Decreased Height | |
| [[:en:cretinism | cretinism ]] [[:en:dwarfism | dwarfism ]] [[:en:short_stature | short stature ]] | |
| ## Accumulations | |
| ### Cysts | |
| ### Gas | |
| [[:en:pneumothorax | pneumothorax ]] , [[:en:pneumomediastinum | pneumomediastinum ]] , air embolism , pneumoperitoneum | |
| ### Pus | |
| [[:en:empyema | empyema ]] | |
| ### Oedema | |
| [{:en:pedal_oedema | Pedal oedema ]] | |
| </navbox> | |
| </panel> | </panel> |
| |
| <panel type="primary" title="Congenital , Accidental inheritance"> | |
| <navbox> | |
| # Congenital disorders | |
| ## disorders | |
| [[:en:genetic_disorders | Genetic disorders ]] . [[:en:hereditary_disorders | hereditary disorders ]] . [[:en:developmental_disorders | Developmental disorders ]] . [[:en:developmental_disabilities | Developmental disabilities ]] . [[:en:birth_defects | Birth defects ]] | |
| ## Birth defects | |
| ### Facial defects | |
| [[:cleft_lip ]] [[:cleft_palate]] | |
| ### Cephalic defects | |
| [[:macrocephaly ]] , microcephaly , anencephaly , conjoined heads | |
| ### Chest defects | |
| [[:case:gynecomastia | Gynecomastia ]] [[:case:polymastia | polymastia ]] [[:case:polythelia | polythelia ]] [[:case:athelia | athelia ]] [[:case:amastia | amastia ]] | |
| ### Neck defects | |
| [[:case:webbed_neck | webbed neck ]] | |
| ### Limb defects | |
| [[:case:phocomelia | Phocomelia ]] | |
| ### Primitive Defects | |
| [[:case:placental_defects | placental defects ]] [[:case:umbilical_defects | Umbilical defects ]] | |
| ### Heart Defects | |
| [[:case:congenital_heart_disease | CHD ]] | |
| ### Neural Defects | |
| [[:case:neural_tube_defects | Neural tube defects ]] | |
| ### Urogenital defects | |
| [[:case:cryptorchidism | cryptorchidism ]] | |
| ### Skeletal defects | |
| [[:case:cleidocranial_dysostosis | cleidocranial dysostosis ]] [[:case:achondroplasia | achondroplasia or dwarfism]] | |
| ## Genetic disorders | |
| ### Numerical Aberrations | |
| [[:case:euploid mutations|euploid mutations]] [[:case:aneuploid mutations|aneuploid mutations]] [[:case:turner syndrome|turner syndrome]][[:case:klienfelter syndrome|klienfelter syndrome]] [[:case:triple x sydrome|triple x sydrome]] [[:case:double y or superman or jacobs syndrome|double y or superman or jacobs syndrome]] | |
| ### Structural Aberrations | |
| [[:case:deletion|deletion]] [[:case:duplication|duplication]] [[:case:Translocation|Translocation]] [[:case:inversions|inversions]] [[:case:ring chromosome|ring chromosome]] [[:case:isochromosome|isochromosome]] [[:case:dicentric chromosome|dicentric chromosome]] [[:case:acentric chromosome|acentric chromosome]] | |
| ## Hereditary disorder | |
| ### Polygenic inheritance | |
| ### Sex linked inheritance | |
| [[:case:x_linked_recessive | x linked recessive ]] | |
| </navbox> | |
| |
| </panel> | <panel type="primary" title="MEDICAL CASE MANAGEMENT"> |
| |
| <panel type="primary" title="Neoplastic conditions or cases"> | * [[:cases:pharmacological_management | Pharmacological management ]] |
| </panel> | * [[:cases:therapeutical_management | Therapeutical management ]] |
| | * [[:cases:surgical_management | Surgical management ]] |
| |
| <panel type="primary" title="Infectious conditions or cases"> | |
| * [[:cases:infections | infectious cases ]] | |
| </panel> | </panel> |
| |
| <panel type="primary" title="Nutritional and Metabolic disorders"> | |
| <navbox> | |
| # Biomolecular Pathology | |
| ## Nutritional disorders | |
| [[:case:marasmus | marasmus ]] | |
| ## Metabolic disorders | |
| ### storage disorders | |
| [[:case:glycogen_storage_disorder | glycogen storage disorders ]] | |
| </navbox> | |
| </panel> | |
| |
| ===== MEDICAL CASES BY SPECIALITY ===== | <panel type="primary" title="MEDICAL CASE DIAGNOSIS"> |
| |
| <panel type="primary" title="Cardiology cases"> | |
| <navbox> | |
| # Cardiopathology | |
| ## Cerebrovascular Dilations | |
| ### Aneurysm | |
| </panel> | |
| |
| <panel type="primary" title="Neurology cases"> | |
| <navbox> | |
| # Neuropathology | |
| ## Cerebrovascular Dilations | |
| ### Aneurysm | |
| [[:microaneurysm | microaneurysm - Charcot–Bouchard aneurysms. ]] [[:berry_aneurysm | berry aneurysm or saccular aneurysm ]] ruptured berry aneurysm Cerebral aneurysm | |
| ### Telangiectasia | |
| [[:telangiectasia | Telangiectasia ]] | |
| ## Neural stenosis | |
| ### Cerebrovascular stenosis | |
| [[:cerebral_ischemia | cerebral ischemia ]] [[:medullary_syndrome | medullary syndrome ]] [[:spinal_stenosis | spinal stenosis ]] | |
| ### Infarction | |
| [[:cerebral_infarction | cerebral infarction ]] [[:lacunar_infarct | lacunar infarct ]] | |
| ## Cerebral shunt | |
| ## Cerebral fistula | |
| ## Cerebrovascular Haemorrhage | |
| [[:subdural_haemorrhage | subdural haemorrhage ]] [[:epidural_haemorrhage | epidural haemorrhage ]] [[:intracerebral_haemorrhage | intracerebral haemorrhage ]] [[:subarachnoid_haemorrhage | subarachnoid haemorrhage ]] | |
| ## Cerebral Obstruction | |
| [[:cortical_vein_thrombosis | cortical vein thrombosis ]] [[:cavernous_thrombosis | cavernous sinus thrombosis ]] | |
| ## Cerebral Accumulations | |
| [[:cerebral_oedema | Cerebral oedema ]] | |
| ## Neuromuscular disorders | |
| [[:myaesthenia_gravis | myaesthenia gravis ]] | |
| ## Peripheral Nerve disorders | |
| [[:foot_drop | foot drop ]] [[:wrist_drop | wrist drop ]] peripheral neuropathy , neurogenic shock , cauda equina , brown sequard syndrome , lower motor neuron lesions | |
| ## Neurochemical disorders | |
| [[:sphingolipids | sphingolipids ]] | |
| ## Cysts | |
| [[:meningomyelocele | meningomyelocele ]] meningocele (spina bifida cystica) , spina bifida occulta , encephalocele | |
| </navbox> | |
| </panel> | </panel> |
| |
| <panel type="primary" title="Gastroenterology cases"> | |
| </panel> | |
| |
| <panel type="primary" title="Hepatology cases"> | |
| </panel> | |
| |
| <panel type="primary" title="Pulmonology cases"> | |
| </panel> | |
| |
| <panel type="primary" title="Cardiology cases"> | |
| </panel> | |
| |
| | <panel type="primary" title="MEDICAL CASES BY SPECIALITY"> |
| |
| | * [[:case:cardiology | cardiology cases ]] |
| | * [[:case:neurology | neurology cases ]] |
| * [[:case:gastroenterology | Gastroenterology cases ]] | * [[:case:gastroenterology | Gastroenterology cases ]] |
| * [[:case:hepatology | Hepatology ]] | * [[:case:hepatology | Hepatology ]] |
| * [[:case:pulmonology | Pulmonology ]] | * [[:case:pulmonology | Pulmonology ]] |
| * [[:case:neurology | Neurology ]] | |
| * [[:case:ophthalmology | Ophthalmology ]] | * [[:case:ophthalmology | Ophthalmology ]] |
| * [[:case:endocrinology | Endocrinology cases ]] | * [[:case:endocrinology | Endocrinology cases ]] |
| * [[:case:otology | Otology ]] | * [[:case:otology | Otology ]] |
| * [[:case:urology | urology ]] | * [[:case:urology | urology ]] |
| | |
| | </panel> |
| | |