Table of Contents
AXILLA
NOTES
DISSECTION TUTORIALS
AXILLA
axilla
boundaries
apex/cervicoaxillary canal
directed upwards and medially towards root of neck
truncated and corresponds to a triangular interval
anteriorly by posterior surface of clavicle
posteriorly by
superior border of of scapula
medial aspect of coracoid process
medially
outer border of 1st rib
this oblique passage is called as
cervico axillary canal
base or floor
directed downwards
formed by
skin , superficial and axillary fascia
convex upwards
with concavity of axilla
walls
anterior wall
pectoralis major infront
clavipectoral fascia
pectoralis minor
posterior wall
subscapularis
teres major
latissimus dorsi below
medial wall
upper 4 ribs and their intercostal muscles
upper part of serratus anterior muscle
lateral wall
upper part of shaft of humerus
in region of bicipital groove
coracobrachialis
short head of biceps
layout
axillary artery and brachial plexis
run from apex to base
introduction
base
four walls
anterior wall
posterior wall
medial wall
lateral wall
contents
axillary artery
and its branches
axillary vein
and its tributaries
infraclavicular part of brachial plexus
five groups of axillary lymph nodes
long thoracic and intercostobranchial nerves
axillary fat and areolar tissue
PARTS
first part
relations
anterior
skin
superficial fascia
deep fascia
clavicular part of pectoralis major
clavipectoral fascia and its piercing structures
loop of communication between lateral and medial pectoral nerves
posterior
first intercostal space with external intercostal muscle
first and second digitations of serratus anterior
medial cord of brachial plexus with its medial pectoral branch
lateral
lateral and posterior cords
medial
axillary vein
second part
relations
anterior
skin
superficial fascia
deep fascia
pectoralis minor
pectoralis major
posterior
posterior cord of brachial plexus
subscapularis
lateral
lateral cord of brachial plexus
coracobrachialis
medial
medial cord of brachial plexus
medial pectoral nerve
axillary vein
third part
anterior
skin
superficial fascia
deep fascia
upper part
pectoralis major and medial root of median nerve
posterior
radial nerve
axillary nerve
subscapularis in upper part
lower part
tendons of latissimus dorsi and teres major
lateral
coracobrachialis
musculocutaneous nerve
lateral root of median nerve
medial
axillary vein
medial cutaneous nerve of forearm ,ulnar nerve
axillary artery and axillary vein
medial cutaneous nerve of arm
NOTES
DISSECTION TUTORIALS