level | Target 1 | Analogy1 | Analogy 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Level 1 | Atom | message | Alphabet |
level 2 | molecule | speech | Acronym |
level 3 | Cell | Home/Speaker | Word |
level 4 | Tissue | Town | sentence |
level 5 | Organ | state | paragraph |
level 6 | Organ | System | Chapter |
level 7 | Human | Country | Book |
The book is divided in to systems of human body and each chapter containing each system.
This whole concept is based on the analogy of language to human body.
Refer : BIOMOLECULES
SUGARS : The sequence of polysaccharides is like a crossword puzzle in which the horizontal sequence of words is a linear structure and the vertical crosswords are like branching molecules.glucose is generally represented by (Glu or G).
PROTEINS : proteins also has a sequence of amino acids,if each amino acid is represented with a letter,the sequence of letters would be represented as the sequence of protein structure.protein structure can be primary protein structure,secondary protein structure or tertiary protein structure or quarternary protein structure. Peptides : These are amino acid monomers linked by peptide bonds called as dipeptide,tripeptides and polypeptides.Proteins consist of one or more polypeptides arranged in a biologically functional way, often bound to ligands such as coenzymes and cofactors, or to another protein or other macromolecule (DNA, RNA, etc.), or to complex macromolecular assemblies.
FATTY ACIDS : fatty acids are dependent upon their number of acyl -glycerol(AG).It is three types monoacyl-glycerol(MAG), Diacylglycerol,triacylglycerol.A fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with a long aliphatic chain, which is either saturated or unsaturated. they are of types short chain fatty acids,medium chain fatty acids,long chain fatty acids . DO NOT GET CONFUSED BETWEEN FATTY ACIDS AND FATS . In biology, adipose tissue ), body fat, or simply fat is a loose connective tissue composed mostly of adipocytes.Ectopic fat is the storage of triglycerides in tissues other than adipose tissue.So the storage form of fat is triglycerides.
Nucleic Acid : nucleic acid also has a sequence which is determined by the order of nucleotides like guanine(G),cytosine(C),adenine(A) and thymine(T)